The
temporary employment agency business must have grown exponentially from the
seventies to the nineties. More and more of them popped up, along with
specialty temp firms (“consulting” firms for engineers, architects, graphic
artists, even lawyers). At this point, in 2012, I know in the past five years they’ve
probably taken a beating due to the recession, but temporary worker agencies
remain viable businesses because they’re a practical solution to a hiring
problem (“how do we get projects done with a finite beginning and end without
using other valuable employee hours?”), or an economic solution to permanent
hiring (“how can we get away with not paying any benefits -- and make a big
cost savings? -- which means less administrative work as well.”).
And
sometimes, in the temp-to-perm world, the companies just want to try out a few
potential employees on a probationary basis, and hiring a temp is a safe enough
alternative (and somebody else checks out/vets that potential candidate for a
permanent job).
As it
was, back in the ‘80’s, a lowly office temp like me was paid $15 an hour. The
temp agencies charged over $30 to the companies. Knowing the workings of
capitalism, I didn’t mind that, so much, but here’s what got to me when I
realized it had happened: temp wages froze. Once I got up to the $16 per hour
rate in the nineties, it never went higher. Over thirty years, I worked
intermittently in the temporary employment field as a high level admin (with a
60 wpm typing speed and thorough knowledge of MS Office: Word, Excel,
PowerPoint) and not gotten an hourly wage above $16 p.h.
That
meant: no raise, ever. It also meant that wages didn’t keep in line with cost
of living increases. . . So, rents would rise along with the price of milk,
bread, cereal, fruit, meat etc.-- and the $16 per hour wage would remain. I
don’t know how anybody could keep living that way, paying bills and trying to
save for a home, a car, a baby, a rainy day. . . not even thinking about saving
for retirement on a temp’s salary!
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